Handrails are defined as rail that is fixed to a post or a wall used for stability or support. Handrails are commonly used in ascending or descending stairways and escalators to prevent injurious falls. There are several conditions included in this standard:
- Missing: missing is defined as several scenarios:
- A ramp has a rise of more than 6” or a horizontal projection greater than 72” (six feet) and does not have a railing present that is at least 28” from the surface and not more than 42” on both sides of the ramp.
- In accordance with UFAS 4.8.5, Curb Ramps should not be included in this requirement, even if the run length is 6 feet or more on the curb ramp.
- A set of stairs does not have a railing where there are four or more risers present.
- Damaged: Railings on steps or ramps cannot be loose or otherwise damaged.
- Movement is present on railings when tested with moderate force.
- Handrails must be able to withstand normal pressure along the top edge of a railing.
- Handrails must be firmly attached at the anchor points.
| Def# | Deficiency | Severity | Repair Due | HCV Rating |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Handrail is missing (Evidence of Prior Installation) | Moderate | 30 Days | Fail |
| 2 | Handrail is not secure/movement at the anchors | Moderate | 30 Days | Fail |
| 3 | Handrail is not continuous for a full length of a stair flight | Moderate | 30 Days | Fail |
| 3 | Handrail is less than 28” in height | Moderate | 30 Days | Fail |
| 3 | Handrail is more than 42” in height | Moderate | 30 Days | Fail |
| 4 | Handrail is missing on steps with four or more risers | Low | 60 Days | Pass |
| 4 | Ramp 6’+ missing handrails on both sides | Low | 60 Days | Pass |
| 4 | Ramp with a 6”+ rise missing a railing on both sides | Low | 60 Days | Pass |
Handrail Standard V3.0 Updated 6/16/23
Revision:
33
Last modified:
11 December 2023
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